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Term · Transaction and registrations

Property attachment

A registered measure that restricts disposal of a property. The buyer should check the case in which it was imposed, what it affects and whether it has been removed from the register.

Definition

Foreclosure is a measure on immovable property, which is entered in the prescribed order and limits the objectionable disposal of it. It may be related to securing a claim, enforcement, public claim or other legal basis.

From the entry, the authority, the case, the date, the affected property and the subsequent actions, including possible deletion, must be traced.

Example

What does it look like in practice?

An inspection before a preliminary contract reveals a foreclosure imposed by a bailiff. The seller says the debt is paid, but that's not enough. The case and the proper removal of the lien must be verified.

The foreclosure can be on an ideal part, an entire PI, or a specific object - scope is crucial.

Common misconception

What is it commonly confused with?

A foreclosure is not a mortgage and does not by itself indicate the amount or validity of the claim. Colloquial "foreclosure" may mask inaccurate terminology; the official act and entry is what should be read.

Elapsed time or a promise of future recovery does not equal proven erasure.

Practical significance

Why does it matter?

For the buyer, the foreclosure can seriously affect the acquisition of the property and the financing of the transaction. Paying the seller without a pre-agreed procedure may increase the risk of loss rather than solve the problem.

Early detection allows the deal to be stopped or restructured before an irreversible commitment.

What to ask

What should you check next?

Get the deed of foreclosure and up-to-date references, identify the enforcement or court proceedings and request a lawyer's assessment of the effect. If delisting is discussed, negotiate precise pre-conditions and evidence before releasing funds.

Don't just use a note from the seller or a screenshot as confirmation that the measure has dropped.

Sources

Check the official source

This content is educational and does not replace a qualified professional's review of the documents for a specific property.

Version 1 · The content is published but has not yet been reviewed by a specialist.